Sunday, April 14, 2019
Sample and population Essay Example for Free
consume and population look for troika samples were used for this study. Sample one consisted of two domesticates serving grades K-2 each crop was from a assorted district. Sample two consisted of two schools which served K-3 and were from two separate districts. Finally, the third sample consisted of four K-5 schools, from two disparate districts. Overall, seven districts and eight schools of various size of its in the state of Mississippi were compared. The study specifically seeks to identify variables in depressed performing schools that could hinder them from improving performance. In order to provide an accurate study, the research worker took samples from different sized schools with different assimilator demographics. Implementation Research was conducted by recording selective information for each school for a side-by-side comparison of different factors (see Appendix). All factors were found through greatschools. com, which summarizes each schools characteris tics for delicate research. All school samples were past analyzed for the instruction work average. base on the average, the researcher then examined the achievement factors determining whether there was a course of action between any of the achievement factors and the MCT results of the chosen school samples. Factors compared during analysis were socioeconomic status (SES), educatee-per-teacher ratios (FTE), and the percentage of nonwhite students. The MCT advance for 2005 were used as an indicator of overall reading proficiency of the chosen school. In order to determine whether a variable was a consistent solve on the MCT tally, three consecutive years of MCT scores from 2003-2005 were analyzed.The overall study aimed to discover a consistent pattern between a variable, such as SES or FTE, and the level of reading proficiency. Data compend Two of the three samples were consistent with the researchers hypothesis that SES is a strong trance on reading proficiency. Samp le 1 however was uncharacteristic of the other two. In Sample 1, both schools demonstrate above the state average in MCT reading scores, however, the school with the highest SES percentage actually did better. This is uncharacteristic since Sample 2 and Sample 3 demonstrated a trend in high SES and low MCT scores for three consecutive years.As discussed in chapter two, the literature review, the influence of class size on student achievement has been an on going debate among researchers. For this reason, the researcher included student-per-teacher ratios as a sample variable. The researcher had expected to see some evidence of FTE influence reflected in the MCT scores however, that was not the case. According to the data collected, the FTE of all three samples ranged between fifteen and seventeen, with the state average being fifteen.The results demonstrated no reoccurring trend between FTE and MCT scores. Sample 1 schools demonstrated varying above average MCT scores and the same FTE of seventeen. In Sample 2, School 1A demonstrated a below average MCT score with a FTE of fifteen however, 2B had high test scores and a higher FTE. In Sample 3, all but one of the schools had a FTE of Seventeen, 3B demonstrated a FTE of fifteen and a below average MCT score. School 4B had below average MCT scores but a FTE of seventeen, like the remaining two schools with higher MCT scores.Between all three samples, there was no reoccurring trend between MCT scores and FTE. The researcher had expected student ethnicity to play a broad role in student achievement levels, however based on this studies samples, there was little conclusion that such a trend existed. As demonstrated in Appendix A through C, schools demonstrating low achievement scores varied in the percentage of nonwhite students. The same variations were found in schools with high achievement scores. Overall, the only achievement factor that demonstrated a trend was the socioeconomic status factor.SES as a facto r of achievement was present in Samples 2 and 3, but seemed irrelevant in Sample 1. Based on the results and the uncharacteristic trends found in Sample 1, the researcher feels that the quality of the platform and teaching strategies had an influence of the high achievement levels found in Sample 1. The researcher feels strongly that SES is an influential factor on the reading achievement of elementary students in Mississippi. It must be noted however, the influence of SES can be minimized with the proper curriculum and learning strategies.MCT scores give educators insight into the overall achievement levels of students, and should be used as an indicator of what type of teaching strategy should be used. There are many ways to improve student achievement. Educators and school administrators must be aware of the learning abilities and potentials of students and gear curriculum and teaching strategies towards the needs of the students.References Achieve (2001). Standards How high is enough? Achieve Policy Brief, 3. Washington, DC Author. Allen, J. (2001).Eliminating a Yes, solely Curriculum. Principal Leadership, 2, 2, 10-15. Balfanz, R. Legters, N. (2001, January). How Severe is the Problem?What do we know about intervention and prevention? Report presented at Dropouts in America, Conference of the Harvard Civil Rights Project and Achieve, Inc. Cambridge, MA. Balfanz, R. , McPartland, J. , Shaw, A. (2002, April). Re-conceptualizing extra help for high school students in a high standards era. Preparing Americas Future High School Symposium, Washington, DC. Campbell, J. R. , Hombo, C. M., Mazzeo, J. (2000).NAEP 1999 Trends in academic progress Three decades of student performance (NCES2000-469). U. S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement. Cronnell, B. (1984). Black-English Influences in the Writing of Third- and Sixth-Grade Black Students. diary of Educational Research, 77(4), 233-236. Retrieved October 27, 2006, from Que stia database http//questia. com/PM. qst? a=od=95818457 Chubb, J. E. , Moe, T. M. (1990). Politics, Markets and Americas schools. The Brookings Institution. Washington D.C Codding, J. (2001). An Up Ramp for seek Readers. Principal Leadership, 2, 2. 22-25. Committee for Economic Development (2000). Measuring what matters Using assessment and accountability to improve student learning. New York Author. Coleman, J. S. , Campbell, E. Q. , et al,.. (1966). Equality of educational opportunity. U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Washington D. C Commonwealth of Australia, (2005). Executive Summary. Retrieved December 1, 2006 from http//www. dest. gov. au/nitl/documents/executive_summary. pdf.Deutsch, F. M. (2003). How small schools benefit high school students. NASSP Bulletin, 87. 35-44. Education Digest. (2002). Still Stumped Over School Size. pp. 31-3. Everson, H. T. , Dunham, M. D. (1996). Signs of success candour 2000Preliminary evidence of effectiveness. The Colle ge Board. ERIC Document Reproduction Service, No. ED 455, 109. Fields, C. F. (1997). An equation for equity Marylands Prince Georges County puts Equity 2000 to the test. Black Issues in Higher Education 13, 26. 24-27, 28-29, 30. Finn, J. , Achilles, C M. (1999).Tennessees class size study Findings, implications, misconceptions. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 21, 97-109. Fischer, C. (1999). An Effective (and Affordable) Intervention Model for At-risk High School Readers. diary of Adolescent Adult Literacy, 43, 326-35. Folger, J. , Breda, C. , Beach, S. A. , Badarak, G. (1989). Evidence from Project Star About Class Size and Student Achievement. PJE. Peabody diary of Education, 67(1), 17-74. Retrieved October 27, 2006, from Questia database http//questia. com/PM. qst? a=od=95763060.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.